Wednesday, June 2, 2021

Wat Klang Wieng

 


This is a must-see temple, for its striking architecture and ornate relief decorations. Located at the epicentre of Chiang Rai City, Wat Klang Wieng houses the original city pillar shrine as well as a spectacular temple complex built in a contemporary Lanna style. 

Built in 1432, the temple boasts ornate grillwork, roof finials and gilded decorations on its vivid red façades – a peculiar colour for temples. It was not always so peculiar looking, however, as the temple underwent extensive renovation after a storm brought down several main structures in 1903, including the main chapel (ubosot) and assembly hall (wiharn). A stupa (chedi) was then added to the temple compound; it rests on a three-tiered octagonal base, guarded on all sides by elephants in full court regalia. On each level, there are small niches housing golden Buddha images or amulets – a typical characteristic of northern-style chedis.

  • Location: Corner of Rattanaket and Uttarakit Roads, three blocks northeast of the Clock Tower

Wat Phra Kaew Chiang Rai

 


Wat Phra Kaew is the original site where the Emerald Buddha (in Bangkok) was enshrined. It was known by the name of Wat Pa Ya (Bamboo Forest Temple), until one stormy night in 1434, a bolt of lightning struck the principal golden stupa, cracking it and revealing the Emerald Buddha inside. The Buddha was then relocated to Lampang, Chiang Mai, Luang Phra Bang, Vientiane and eventually Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) in Bangkok. Today, a replica of the Emerald Buddha – carved by a Chinese sculptor from a block of Canadian jade – dressed in full regal attire is housed inside the crimson, Lanna-style pavilion behind the chedi.

Guarded by a pair of serpent deities, the main chapel (ubosot) houses the principal Buddha image, Phra Jao Lan Thong, cast from brass and copper in the beautiful Chiang Saen style.  Believed to be at least 700 years old, Phra Jao Lan Thong was relocated from the temple of the same name in the old town of Chiang Saen. To the left of the main chapel is an exquisite two-storey pavilion constructed in the ancient Lanna style with gilded roof finials. Inside is a museum with permanent exhibitions on Lanna culture and ancient Buddhist relics.

  • Location: Corner of Trairat and Saeng Kaew Roads, four blocks northwest of the Clock Tower

Mae Fah Luang Art & Cultural Park


 


If you are short on time but would like to get an over-arching introduction to Chiang Rai’s past and immediate history as well as its cultural heritage, then head over to Mae Fah Luang Art & Cultural Park (about 5km west of the city centre). Set in a lovely landscaped lake garden is a cluster of teak structures, constructed in the styles of traditional Lanna and Tai hill-tribes. Learn about the kingdom’s 400-year history, as you browse the museum’s fascinating collection of secular and religious art and artifacts.

Visit the Haw Kham pavilion and learn about animist and Buddhist rituals, which still co-exist in modern-day Lanna culture. Haw Kaew houses a permanent exhibition of teakwood artifacts. The museum’s admission fee, along with sales at the museum’s crafts shop, is used to support the northern ethnic hill-tribes and their crafts.

  • Opening Hours: 08:30 – 17:30 (Tues – Sun)

Monday, May 31, 2021

King Mengrai the Great Monument

 


The spiritual heart of Chiang Rai, this life-size monument is dedicated to King Mengrai the Great (r. 1262 - 1311), founder of the Lanna Kingdom. He established the first capital in Chiang Saen (1262), before relocating it to the west bank of the Ping River in Chiang Mai (1296).

Backed by three giant golden tungs (Lanna flags), the King’s monument is the first thing you see when approaching the city from the Highway 1 (Paholyothin Road). Locals usually stop here to pay respect to the city’s founding father before continuing on with their journey. Here is a good place to take a rest or buy some souvenirs from the nearby crafts centre.

  • Location: Phaholyothin Road

Hill-Tribes Museum and Education Centre

 


If you plan to visit the hill-tribe villages, it’s a good idea to first drop by the museum and get familiarised with their culture. Part of a local NGO group, PDA Chiang Rai, which is the brainchild of former senator Meechai Weera-waithaya and Thailand’s most outspoken advocate for safe sex, the museum aims to build awareness for responsible tourism by educating visitors about Thailand’s ethnic hill-tribe communities and local etiquettes that they should observe when visiting the hill-tribe villages.

Housed inside two exhibit rooms, the first showcases the history, customs and traditions of the seven major tribes inhabiting  the northern highlands of Thailand, namely Karen, Hmong (Meo), Yao, Lisu, Lahu, Lawa and Akha. You can watch a series of video presentations (available in five languages) to learn more about the hill-tribes, before continuing on to the second exhibit of colourful tribal costumes and bamboo as an essential natural material for the ethic hill-tribes.

  • Opening Hours: 09:00 – 18:00 (Mon – Fri); 10:00 – 18:00 (weekends and public holidays)
  • Location: 3rd floor PDA Building, on Thanalai Road

Sunday, May 30, 2021

Black House Museum or Baan Dam Chiang Rai

 

Black House (Baan Dam) History

The black house or black temple in Chiang Rai was created by the late Thawan Duchanee – a Chiang Rai native and former student of Chalermchai Kositpiapa; the artist who built the White Temple. His creation portrays the time-transcending Buddhist belief of reincarnation. Baan Dam is made as a studio, museum, and home all in an eclectic mix of modern design and traditional northern Thai buildings.  

There are about forty small monuments in the estate and an extensive collection of weird and bizarre things. The first thing you see is a big Lanna-style house (vihara) of charcoal black wood. It looks like a temple; inside you can find a long dark wooden table, animal skins, and some paintings. This is not a place for animal lovers. There are many skeletons of animals and random things that you can see inside some of the galleries. The architecture and attention to details are amazing.

The houses around the area looked menacing. Inside one of the huge houses, there is a long table and some pillars with interesting carvings. One of the houses also looked like either a submarine or a fish. Inside there, I found an alligator skin and shells arranged in a somewhat weird way.

Black House Chiang Rai Thailand buildings

There were also interesting rock formations you can see outside. Also, make sure to visit the restroom because there are many interesting things there too. When we visited, we saw people working and also my favorite was the gallery there.

The Black House is one of the most bizarre, interesting and creative art sites I have ever visited. There are so many things to see and even small things that looked uninteresting give out a surprise. It is a combination of Thai traditions and contemporary ideas that brings out an interesting result.

Black House Chiang Rai Thailand decor

Black House Opening Hours and Entrance Fee

Black House is open every day from 9 am to 5 pm but closed from 12:00 to 13:00. The entrance fee is 80 Baht per person. There is plenty of parking opposite the front entrance where you will also find a souvenir shop, food stalls, and a coffee shop.

Black House Chiang Rai Thailand carvers

How to Get to the Black House

The Black House is around 10 km away from the Chiang Rai towards Mae Sai. It will take around 20 – 25 minutes before you reach the drop-off point for the Black House. If you take the bus, you can tell the bus conductor that you want to go to “Baan Dam” they’ll know about it. You can walk around 50 meters further. you will see a temple-like structure and then you’ll find a sign too. However, all of the writing is in Thai. You can ask around there for the entrance of the Baan Dam too.

Black House Chiang Rai Thailand toilets

To get back to Chiang Rai, just go back to where you stopped and cross the other side. It won’t take long to get on another bus back.


Chiang Rai Blue Temple – Wat Rong Suea Ten

 


The Blue Temple is immediately recognizable for its brilliant shade of rich sapphire. The temple walls, roof, and surrounding statues are all covered in this gorgeous hue, an unusual decorative choice in a country where most temples are made of gold. This color is symbolically associated with purity, wisdom, and the lack of materialism that Buddhists aspire to.

 The temple is a fascinating fusion of traditional Buddhist values and classic Thai architecture with extremely contemporary design choices. This modernism makes sense — the Blue Temple was designed by Putha Kabkaew, a student of the artist who built the eccentric White Temple.

 

The Blue Temple History

The Blue Temple is known in Thai as “Wat Rong Suea Ten”, or “Temple of the Dancing Tiger”. Another ancient temple once stood here, and tigers are said to have roamed freely over the grounds when it was abandoned nearly a century ago. The Blue Temple as it exists today is brand new by comparison. The local village decided to rebuild the temple in 1996 and began the project in 2005. Construction was officially completed in 2016, but The Blue Temple is still considered a work in progress.

 

Compared to its “older siblings”, the White Temple and the Black House, the Blue Temple is a lesser known tourist destination, and far less busy. This is changing quickly, though, so now is a good time to take a tour here.

Exterior Architecture

Together with its calming cerulean color, the Blue Temple is adorned with gleaming gold trim and surrounded by blue and gold statues of magical Buddhist beings and mythological characters.

 

The stairs to the main entrance are guarded by naga serpents, whose tails ripple with detailed scales and twist and whirl around in entrancing elegance. The temple windows are protected by an angelic figure, posing proudly on a pedestal with feathered wings spread wide, a staff grasped behind its back. Brightly colored Yakshas, or female nature spirits, wait nearby to keep the temple safe from evil.

Just behind the temple, a Buddha statue stands in an abaya-mudra pose, emitting an air of calmness and inviting visitors to relinquish fear and anxiety.

 

Inside the Blue Temple

Inside, the Blue Temple is a kaleidoscope of colour and patterns, with elaborate and unbelievably intricate paintings completely covering every surface. Like most Thai temples, the walls depict stories of the life of the Buddha, but these have been painted in a particularly modern style. Much of this art is mounted in ornate gold frames which fit tastefully with the rest of the theme. Even the ceiling is spectacular, embellished with patterns so extraordinary they are almost psychedelic.

 

The centerpiece of the space is a seated Buddha statue, made of shiny white porcelain that looks eerie and blue in the reflection of the room. Powerfully framed by columns, he sits with one hand pointed to the ground, a representation of the moment he achieved enlightenment.

 

After experiencing the peace of the enlightened Buddha statue, the room’s exit is a bit jarring. The wall around the doorframe is painted to be a representation of Hell, and the doorway itself is the gaping mouth of a demon.

Walk out to the mouth of Hell back into the outside world, where vendors await selling blue ice cream on hot days.